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CHAPTER XII.
THE ASCENSION OF CHRIST.
A few days before the Ascension of the Lord while the blessed
Mary was engaged in the one of the above-mentioned exercises, the eternal Father
and the Holy Ghost appeared in the Cenacle upon a throne of ineffable splendor
surrounded by the choirs of angels and saints there present and other heavenly
spirits, which had now come with the divine Persons. Then the incarnate Word
ascended the throne and seated Himself with the other Two. The ever humble
Mother of the Most High, prostrate in a corner of a room, in deepest reverence
adored the most blessed Trinity, and in it her own incarnate Son. The eternal
Father commanded two of the highest angels to call Mary, which they did by
approaching Her, and in sweetest voices intimating to Her the divine will. She
arose from the dust with the most profound humility, modesty and reverence.
Accompanied by the angels She approached the foot of the Throne, humbling
herself anew. The eternal Father said to Her: "Beloved, ascend
higher!" (Luke 14, 10). As these words at the same time effected what they
signified, She was raised up and placed on the throne of royal Majesty with the
three divine Persons. New admiration was caused in the saints to see a mere
Creature exalted to such dignity. Being made to understand the sanctity and
equity of the works of the Most High, they gave new glory and praise proclaiming
Him immense, Just, Holy and Admirable in all his counsels.
The Father then spoke to the blessed Mary saying: "My
Daughter, to Thee do I entrust the Church founded by my Onlybegotten, the new
law of grace He established in the world, and the people, which He redeemed: to
Thee do I consign them all." Thereupon also the Holy Ghost spoke to Her:
"My Spouse, chosen from all creatures, I communicate to Thee my wisdom and
grace together with which shall be deposited in thy heart the mysteries, the
works and teachings and all that the incarnate Word has accomplished in the
world." And the Son also said: "My most beloved Mother, I go to my
Father and in my stead I shall leave Thee and I charge Thee with the care of my
Church; to Thee do I commend its children and my brethren, as the Father has
consigned them to Me." Then the three Divine Persons, addressing the choir
of holy angels and the other saints, said: "This is the Queen of all
created things in heaven and earth; She is the Protectress of the Church, the
Mistress of creatures, the Mother of piety, the Intercessor of the faithful, the
Advocate of sinners, the Mother of beautiful love and holy hope (Eccli. 24, 24);
She is mighty in drawing our will to mercy and clemency. In Her shall be
deposited the treasures of our grace and her most faithful heart shall the
tablet whereon shall be written and engraved our holy law. In her are contained
the mysteries of our Omnipotence for the salvation of mankind. She is the
perfect work of our hands, through whom the plenitude of our desires shall be
communicated and satisfied without hindrance in the currents of our divine
perfections. Whoever shall call upon Her from his heart shall not perish;
whoever shall obtain her intercession shall secure for himself eternal life.
What She asks of Us, shall be granted, and We shall always hear her requests and
prayers and fulfill her will; for She has consecrated Herself perfectly to what
pleases Us." The most blessed Mary, hearing Herself thus exalted,
humiliated Herself so much the deeper the more highly She was raised by the
right hand of the Most High above all the human and angelic creatures. As if She
were the least of all, She adored the Lord and offered Herself, in the most
prudent terms and in the most ardent love, to work as a faithful servant in the
Church and obey promptly all the biddings of the divine will. From that day on
She took upon Herself anew the care of the evangelical Church, as a loving
Mother of all children; She renewed all the petitions She had until then made,
so that during the whole further course of her life they were most fervent and
incessant, as we shall see in the third part, where will appear more clearly
what the Church owes to this great Queen and Lady, and what blessings She gained
and merited for it.
On that same day, by divine dispensation, while the Lord was
at table with the eleven Apostles, other disciples and pious women gathered at
the Cenacle to the number of one hundred and twenty; for the divine Master
wished them to be present at his Ascension. Moreover, just as He had instructed
the Apostles, so He now wanted to instruct these faithful respectively in what
each was to know before his leaving them and ascending into heaven. All of them
being thus gathered and united in peace and charity within those walls in the
hall of the last Supper, the Author of life manifested Himself to them as a kind
and loving Father and said to them:
"My sweetest children, I am about to ascend to my
Father, from whose bosom I descended in order to rescue and save men. I leave
with you in my stead my own Mother as your Protectress, Consoler and Advocate,
and as your Mother, whom you are to hear and obey in all things. Just as I have
told you, that he who sees Me sees my Father, and he who knows Me, knows also
Him; so I now tell you, that He who knows my Mother, knows Me; he who hears Her,
hears Me; and who honors Her, honors Me. All of you shall have Her as your
Mother, as your Superior and Head, so shall also your successors. She shall
answer doubts, solve your difficulties; in Her, those who seek Me shall always
find Me; for I shall remain in Her until the end of the world, and I am in Her
now, although you do not understand how." This the Lord said, because He
was sacramentally present in the bosom of his Mother; for the sacred species,
which She had received at the last Supper, were preserved in Her until
consecration of the first Mass, as I shall relate further on. The Lord thus
fulfilled that which He promised in saint Matthew: "I am with you to the
consummation of the world" (Matth. 28, 20). The Lord added and said:
"You will have Peter as the supreme head of the Church, for I leave him as
my Vicar; and you shall obey him as the chief highpriest. Saint John you shall
hold as the son of my Mother; for I have chosen and appointed him for this
office on the Cross." The Lord then looked upon his most beloved Mother,
who was there present and intimated his desire of expressly commanding that
whole congregation to worship and reverence Her in a manner suited to the
dignity of Mother of God, and of leaving this command under form of a precept
for the whole Church. But the most humble Lady besought her Onlybegotten to be
pleased not to secure Her more honor than was absolutely necessary for executing
all that He had charged Her with; and that the new children of the Church should
not be induced to show Her greater honor than they had shown until then. On
contrary, She desired to divert all the sacred worship of the Church immediately
upon the Lord himself and to make the propagation of the Gospel redound entirely
to the exaltation of his holy name. Christ our Savior yielded to this most
prudent petition of his Mother, reserving to Himself the duty of spreading the
knowledge of Her at a more convenient and opportune time yet in secret He
conferred upon Her new extraordinary favors, as shall appear in the rest of this
history.
In considering the loving exhortations of their divine
Master, the mysteries which He had revealed them, and the prospect of his
leaving them, that whole congregation was moved to their inmost hearts; for He
had enkindled in them the divine love by the vivid faith of his Divinity and
humanity. Reviving within them the memory of his words and his teachings of
eternal life, the delights of his most loving intercourse and company, and
sorrowfully realizing, that they were now all at once to be deprived of these
blessings, they wept most tenderly and sighed from their inmost souls. They
longed to detain Him, although they could not, because they saw it was not
befitting; words of parting rose to their lips, but they could not bring
themselves to utter them; each one felt sentiments of sorrow arising amid
feelings both of joy and yet also of pious regret. How shall we live without
such a Master? they thought. Who can ever speak to us such words of life and
consolation as He? Who will receive us so lovingly and kindly? Who shall be our
Father and protector? We shall be helpless children and orphans in this world.
Some of them broke their silence and exclaimed: "O most loving Lord and
Father! O joy and life of our souls! Now that we know Thee as our Redeemer, Thou
departest and leavest us! Take us along with Thee, O Lord; banish us not from
thy sight. Our blessed Hope, what shall we do without thy presence? Whither
shall we turn, if thou goest away? Whither shall we direct our steps, if cannot
follow Thee, our Father, our Chief, and our Teacher?" To these and other
pleadings the Lord answered by bidding them not to leave Jerusalem and to
persevere in prayer until He should send the Holy Spirit, the Consoler, as
promised by the Father and as already foretold to the Apostles at the last
Supper. Thereupon happened, what I shall relate in the next chapter.
The most auspicious hour, in which the Onlybegotten of the
eternal Father, after descending from heaven in order to assume human flesh, was
to ascend by his own power and in a most wonderful manner to the right hand of
God, the Inheritor of his eternities, one and equal with Him in nature and
infinite glory. He was to ascend, also, because He had previously descended to
the lowest regions of the earth, as the Apostle says (Ephes. 4, 9), having
fulfilled all that had been written and prophesied concerning his coming into
the world, his Life, Death and the Redemption of man, and having penetrated, as
the Lord of all, to the very centre of the earth. By this Ascension he sealed
all the mysteries and hastened the fulfillment of his promise, according to
which He was, with the Father, to send the Paraclete upon his Church after He
himself should have ascended into heaven (John 16, 7). In order to celebrate
this festive and mysterious day, Christ our Lord selected as witnesses the
hundred and twenty persons, to whom, as related in the foregoing chapter, He had
spoken in the Cenacle. They were the most holy Mary, the eleven Apostles, the
seventy-two disciples, Mary Magdalen, Lazarus their brother, the other Marys and
the faithful men and women making up the above-mentioned number of one hundred
and twenty.
With this little flock our divine Shepherd Jesus left the
Cenacle, and, with his most blessed Mother at his side, He conducted them all
through the streets of Jerusalem. The Apostles and all the rest in order,
proceeded in the direction of Bethany, which was less than half a league over
the brow of mount Olivet. The company of angels and saints from limbo and
purgatory followed the Victor with new songs of praise, although Mary alone was
privileged to see them. The Resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth was already
divulged throughout Jerusalem and Palestine. Although the perfidious and
malicious princes and priests had spread about the false testimony of his being
stolen by disciples, yet many would not accept their testimony nor give it any
credit. It was divinely provided, that none of the inhabitants of the city, and
none of the unbelievers or doubters, should pay any attention to this
holy procession, or hinder it on its way from the Cenacle. All, except the one
hundred and twenty just, who were chosen by the Lord to witness his Ascension
into heaven, were justly punished by being prevented from noticing this
wonderful mystery, and the Chieftain and Head of this procession remained
invisible to them.
The Lord having thus secured them this privacy, they all
ascended mount Olivet to its highest point. There they formed three choirs, one
of the angels, another of the saints, and a third of the Apostles and faithful,
which again divided into two bands, while Christ the Savior presided. Then the
most prudent Mother prostrated Herself at the feet of her Son worshipping Him
with admirable humility, She adored Him as the true God and as the Redeemer of
the world, asking his last blessing. All the faithful there present imitated Her
and did the same. Weeping and sighing, they asked the Lord, whether He was now
to restore the kingdom of Israel (Acts 1, 6). The Lord answered, that this was a
secret of the eternal Father and not to be made known to them; but, for the
present, it was necessary and befitting, that they receive the Holy Ghost and
preach, in Jerusalem, in Samaria and in all the world, the mysteries of the
Redemption of the world.
Jesus, having taken leave of this holy and fortunate
gathering of the faithful, his countenance beaming forth peace and majesty,
joined his hands and, by his own power, began to raise himself from the earth,
leaving thereon the impression of his sacred feet. In gentlest motion He was
wafted toward the aerial regions, drawing after Him the eyes and the hearts of
those first-born children, who amid sighs and tears vented their affection. And
as, at the moving of the first Cause of all motion, it is proper that also the
nether spheres should be set in motion, so the Savior Jesus drew after Him also
the celestial choirs of the angels, the holy Patriarchs and the rest of the
glorified saints, some of them with body and soul, others only as to their soul.
All of them in heavenly order were raised up together from the earth,
accompanying and following their King, their Chief and Head. The new and
mysterious sacrament, which the right hand of the Most High wrought on this
occasion for his most holy Mother, was that He raised Her up with Him in order
to put Her in possession of the glory, which He had assigned to Her as his true
Mother and which She had by her merits prepared and earned for Herself. Of this
favor the great Queen was capable even before it happened; for her divine Son
had offered it to Her during the forty days which He spent in her company after
his Resurrection. In order that this sacrament might be kept secret from all
other living creatures at that time, and in order that the heavenly Mistress
might be present in the gathering of the Apostles and the faithful in their
prayerful waiting upon the coming of the Holy Ghost (Acts 1, 14), the divine
power enabled the blessed Mother miraculously to be in two places at once;
remaining with the children of the Church for their comfort during their stay in
the Cenacle and at the time ascending with the Redeemer of the world to His
heavenly throne, where She remained for three days. There She enjoyed the
perfect use of all her powers and faculties, whereas She was more restricted in
the use of them during that time in the Cenacle.
Amidst this jubilee and other rejoicings exceeding all our
conceptions that new divinely arranged procession approached the empyrean
heavens. Between the two choirs of angels and saints, Christ and his most
blessed Mother made their entry. All in their order gave supreme honor to Each
respectively and to Both together, breaking forth in hymns of praise in honor of
the Authors of grace and of life. Then the eternal Father placed upon the throne
of his Divinity at His right hand, the incarnate Word, and in such glory and
majesty, that He filled with new admiration and reverential fear all the
inhabitants of heaven. In clear and intuitive vision they recognized the
infinite glory and perfection of the Divinity inseparably and substantially
united in one personality to the most holy humanity, beautified and exalted by
the pre-eminence and glory due to this union, such as eyes have not seen, nor
ears heard, nor ever has entered into the thoughts of creatures (Is. 54, 4).
On this occasion the humility and wisdom of our most prudent
Queen reached their highest point; for, overwhelmed by such divine and admirable
favors, She hovered at the footstool of the royal throne, annihilated in the
consciousness of being a mere earthly creature. Prostrate She adored the Father
and broke out in new canticles of praise for the glory communicated to his Son
and for elevating in Him the deified humanity to such greatness and splendor.
Again the angels and saints were filled with admiration and joy to see the most
prudent humility of their Queen, whose living example of virtue, as exhibited on
that occasion, they emulated among themselves in copying. Then the voice of the
eternal Father was heard saying: "My Daughter, ascend higher!" Her
divine Son also called Her, saying: "My Mother rise up and take possession
of the place, which I owe Thee for having followed and imitated Me. The Holy
Ghost said: "My Spouse and Beloved, come to my eternal embraces!"
Immediately was proclaimed to all the blessed the decree of the most holy
Trinity, by which the most blessed Mother, for having furnished her own
life-blood toward the Incarnation and for having nourished, served, imitated and
followed Him with all the perfection possible to a creature, was exalted and
placed at the right hand of her Son for all eternity. None other of the human
creatures should ever hold that place or position, nor rival Her in the
unfailing glory connected with it; but it was to be reserved to the Queen and to
be her possession by right after her earthly life, as of one who pre-eminently
excelled all the rest of the saints.
In fulfillment of this decree, the most blessed Mary was
raised to the throne of the holy Trinity at the right hand of her Son. At the
same time She, with all the saints, was informed, that She was given possession
of this throne not only for all the ages of eternity, but that it was left to
her choice to remain there even now and without returning to the earth. For it
was the conditional will of the divine Persons, that as far as they were
concerned, She should now remain in that state. In order that She might make her
own choice, She was shown anew the state of the Church upon earth, the orphaned
and necessitous condition of the faithful, whom She was left free to assist.
This admirable proceeding of the divine Providence was to afford the Mother of
mercy an occasion of going beyond, so to say, even her own Self in doing good
and in obliging the human race with an act of love similar to that of her Son in
assuming a passible state and in suspending the glory due to his body during and
for our Redemption. The most blessed Mother imitated Him also in this respect,
so that She might be in all things like the incarnate Word. The great Lady
therefore, having clearly before her eyes all the sacrifices included in this
proposition, left the throne and, prostrating Herself at the feet of the Three
Persons, said: "Eternal and almighty God, my Lord, to accept at once this
reward, which thy condescending kindness offers me, would be to secure my rest;
but to return to the world and continue to labor in mortal life for the good of
the children of Adam and the faithful of thy holy Church, would be to the glory
and according to the pleasure of thy Majesty and would benefit my sojourning and
banished children on earth. I accept this labor and renounce for the present the
peace and joy of thy presence. Well do I know, what I possess and receive, but I
will sacrifice it to further the love Thou hast for men. Accept, Lord and Master
of all my being, this sacrifice and let thy divine strength govern in the
undertaking confided to me. Let faith in Thee be spread, let thy holy name be
exalted, let thy holy Church be enlarged, for Thou hast acquired it by the blood
of thy Onlybegotten and mine; I offer myself anew to labor for thy glory
and for the conquest of the souls, as far as I am able."
Such was the sacrifice made by the most loving Mother and
Queen, one greater than ever was conceived by creature, and it was so pleasing
to the Lord, that He immediately rewarded it by operating in Her those
purifications and enlightenments, which I have at other times mentioned as
necessary to the intuitive vision of the Divinity; for so far She had on this
occasion seen only by abstractive vision. Thus elevated She partook of the
beatific vision and was filled with splendor and celestial gifts, altogether
beyond the power of man describe or conceive in mortal life.
In order to finish this chapter, and with it this second
part, I return to the congregation of the faithful, whom we left so sorrowful on
mount Olivet. The most holy Mary did not forget them in the midst of her glory;
as they stood weeping and lost in grief and, as it were, absorbed in looking
into the aerial regions, into which their Redeemer and Master had disappeared,
She turned her eyes upon them from the cloud on which She had ascended, in order
to send them her assistance. Moved by their sorrow, She besought Jesus lovingly
to console these little children, whom He had left as orphans upon the earth.
Moved by the prayers of his Mother, the Redeemer of the human race sent down two
angels in white and resplendent garments, who appeared to all the disciples and
the faithful and spoke to them: "Ye men of Galilee, do not look up to
heaven in so great astonishment, for this Lord Jesus, who departed from you and
has ascended into heaven, shall again return with the same glory and majesty in
which you have just seen him" (Acts 1, 11). By such words and others which
they added they consoled the Apostles and disciples and all the rest, so that
they might not grow faint, but in their retirement hope for the coming and the
consolation of the Holy Ghost promised by their divine Master.
WORDS OF THE QUEEN.
My daughter, thou wilt appropriately close this second part
of my life by remembering the lesson concerning the most efficacious sweetness
of the divine love and the immense liberality of God with those souls, that do
not hinder its flowing. It is in conformity with the inclinations of his holy
and perfect will to regale rather than afflict creatures, to console them rather
than cause them sorrow, to reward them rather than to chastise them, to rejoice
rather than grieve them. But mortals ignore this divine science, because they
desire from the hands of the Most high such consolations, delights and rewards,
as are earthly and dangerous, and they prefer them to the true and more secure
blessings. The divine Love then corrects this fault by the lessons conveyed in
tribulations and punishments. Human nature is slow, coarse and uneducated; and
if it is not cultivated and softened, it gives no fruit in season, and on
account of its evil inclinations, will never of itself become fit for the most
loving and sweet intercourse with the highest Good. Therefore it must be shaped
and reduced by the hammer of adversities, refined in the crucible of
tribulation, in order that it may become fit and capable of the divine gifts and
favors and may learn to despise terrestrial and fallacious goods, wherein death
is concealed.
I counted for little all that I endured, when I saw the
reward which the divine Goodness had prepared for me; and therefore He ordained,
in his admirable Providence that I should return to the militant Church of my
own free will and choice. This I knew would redound to my greater glory and to
the exaltation of his holy name, while it would provide assistance to his Church
and to his children in an admirable and holy manner (I Tim. 1, 17). It seemed to
me a sacred duty, that I deprive myself of the eternal felicity of which I was
in possession and, returning from heaven to earth, gain new fruits of labor and
love for the Almighty; this I owed to the divine Goodness, which had raised me
up from the dust. Learn therefore, my beloved, from my example, and excite
thyself to imitate me most eagerly during these times, in which the holy Church
so disconsolate and overwhelmed by tribulations and in which there are none of
her children to console her. In this cause I desire that thou labor strenuously,
ready to suffer in prayer and supplication, and crying from the bottom of thy
heart to the Omnipotent. And if it were necessary thou shouldst be willing to
give thy life. I assure thee, my daughter, thy solicitude shall be very pleasing
in the eyes of my divine Son and in mine.
Let it all be for the glory and honor of the Most high, the
King of the ages, the Immortal and Invisible (I Tim. 1, 17), and for that of his
Mother, the most blessed Mary, through all the eternities!
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