|
CHAPTER II.
THE TRANSFIGURATION AND TRIUMPHAL ENTRY INTO JERUSALEM OF OUR
LORD.
Our Redeemer and Master Jesus had already consumed more than
two years and a half in preaching and performing wonders, and He was approaching
the time predestined by the eternal wisdom for satisfying divine justice for
redeeming the human race through his Passion and Death and thus to return to his
eternal Father. Since all his works were ordered with the highest wisdom for our
instruction and salvation, the Lord resolved to prepare and strengthen some of
his Apostles for the scandal of his Passion by manifesting to them beforehand in
its glory that same body, which was so soon to exhibit in the disfigurement of
the Cross. Thus would they be reassured by the thought, they had seen it
transfigured in glory before they looked upon it disfigured by his sufferings.
This he had promised a short time before in the presence of all, although not to
all, but only to some of his disciples, as is recorded by saint Matthew (Matth.
16, 28). For his Transfiguration He selected a high mountain in the center of
Galilee, two leagues east of Nazareth and called Mount Tabor. Ascending to its
highest summit with the three Apostles, Peter, and the two brothers James and
John, He was transfigured before them (Matth. 17, hark 9, 1; Luke 9, 28). The
three Evangelists tell us that besides these Apostles, were present also the
prophets, Moses and Elias, discoursing with Jesus about his Passion, and that,
while He was thus transfigured, a voice resounded from heaven in the name of the
eternal Father, saying "This is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased:
hear ye Him."
The Evangelists do not say that most holy Mary was present at
this Transfiguration, nor do they say that She was not there; this did not fall
within purpose, and they did not think it proper to speak of the hidden miracle
by which She was enabled to be there. For the purpose of recording this event
here, I was given to understand that at the same time in which some of the holy
angels were commissioned to bring the soul of Moses and Elias from their abode,
others of her own guard carried the heavenly Lady to Mount Tabor, in order to
witness the Transfiguration of her divine Son, for without a doubt She really
witnessed it. There was no necessity of confirming the most holy Mother in her
faith, as was necessary with the Apostles; for She was invincibly confirmed in
faith.
But no human ingenuity can suffice fully to describe the
effects of this glorious vision of her Son on her most holy soul. With inmost
gratitude and deepest penetration She began to ponder upon what She had seen and
heard; exalted praise of the omnipotent welled forth from her lips, when She
considered how her eyes had seen refulgent in glory that same bodily substance,
which had been formed of her blood, carried in her womb and nursed at her
breast; how She had with her own ears heard the voice of the eternal Father
acknowledge her Son as his own and appoint Him as the Teacher of all the human
race. With her holy angels She composed new canticles to celebrate an event so
full of festive joy for her soul and for the most sacred humanity of her Son. I
will not expatiate upon this mystery, nor discuss in what the Transfiguration of
the body of Jesus really consisted. It is enough to know that his countenance
began to shine like the sun and his garments became whiter than the snow (Matth.
17, 2).
After the Transfiguration the most blessed Mother was brought
back to her house in Nazareth; her divine Son descended the mountain and
immediately came to visit her in order to take final leave of his parental
province and set out for Jerusalem. There, on the following Pasch, which was to
be for Him the last upon earth, He was to enter upon his Passion. Having spent
only a few days at Nazareth, He departed with his Mother, his disciples and
Apostles and some of the holy women, traveling about through Galilee and Samaria
before entering Judea and Jerusalem. The Evangelist saint Luke writes of this
journey where he says, that He set his face toward Jerusalem (Luke 9, 51); for
He journeyed to Jerusalem with a joyous countenance and full of desire to enter
upon his sufferings, in order thereby, according to his own most ardent and
generous desire, to sacrifice Himself for the human race. He was not to return
to Galilee, where had wrought so many miracles. Knowing this at his departure
from Nazareth, He glorified his eternal Father and, in the name of his sacred
humanity, gave thanks for having, in that house and neighborhood, received the
human form and existence which He was now to deliver over to suffering and
death. Of the prayers of Christ our Lord on this occasion I will record as I can
the following one:
"My eternal Father, in compliance with thy will I gladly
haste to satisfy thy justice by suffering even unto death. Thus shall I
reconcile to Thee all the children of Adam, paying their debts and opening to
them the gates of heaven which have been closed against them. I shall seek those
who have turned away and lost themselves, so that they may be restored by the
force of my love. I shall find and gather together the lost of the house of
Jacob (Is. 56, 8), raise up the fallen, enrich the poor, refresh the thirsty,
cast down the haughty and exalt the humble. I wish to vanquish hell and enhance
the glories of the triumph over Lucifer (I John 3, 8), and over the vices which
he has sown into the world. I wish to raise up the standard of the Cross,
beneath which virtue, and all those that put themselves under its protection,
are to fight their battles. I wish to satiate my heart with insults and
affronts, which are so estimable in thy eyes. I wish to humiliate Myself even to
death at the hands of my enemies, in order that our chosen friends may be
consoled in their tribulations and that they may be honored by high rewards,
whenever they choose to humiliate themselves in suffering the same persecutions.
O beloved Cross! When shalt thou receive Me in thy arms? O sweet ignominies and
affronts! When shalt thou bear Me on to overcome death through the sufferings of
my entirely guiltless flesh? Ye pains, affronts, ignominies, scourges, thorns,
torments, death, come to Me, who wish to embrace you, yield yourselves to my
welcome, since I well understand your value. If the world abhors you, I long for
you. If the world in its ignorance, despises you, I, who am truth and wisdom,
love and embrace you. Come then to Me, for in welcoming you as man, I exalt you
as the true God and am ready to efface the touch of sin from you and from all
that will embrace you. Come to Me, ye pains, and disappoint Me not; heed not my
Omnipotence, for I shall permit you to exert your full force upon my humanity.
You shall not be rejected and abhorred by Me as you are by mortals. The
deceitful fascination of the children of Adam in vainly judging the poor and the
afflicted of this world as unhappy, shall now disappear; for if they see their
true God, their Creator, Master and Father, suffering horrible insults,
scourgings, the ignominious torment and destitution of the Cross, they will
understand their error and esteem it as an honor to follow their crucified
God."
I cannot worthily express all the thoughts and affections of
the Mistress of the world in this her departure from Nazareth, her prayers and
petitions to the eternal Father, her most sweet and sorrowful conversations with
her divine Son, the greatness of her grief and the vastness of her merits. For,
on account of the conflict between the love of a true Mother, by which She
naturally desired to preserve Him from the terrible torments, and the conformity
of her will with that of Jesus and of his eternal Father, her heart was pierced
by the sword of sorrow, prophesied by Simeon (Luke 2, 35). In her affliction She
complained to her divine Son in words of deepest prudence and wisdom, yet also
of sweetest sorrow, that She should be unable to prevent his sufferings, or at
least die with Him. These sorrows of the Mother of God exceeded the sufferings
of martyrs who have died or will die for love of God to the end of the world. In
such a state of mind and affection the Sovereigns of the world pursued their way
from Nazareth toward Jerusalem through Galilee, which the Savior was not to
revisit in this life. As the end of his labors for the salvation of men drew to
a close, his miraculous works increased in number, and, as the sacred writers of
the Gospels relate, they became especially numerous in the last months
intervening between his departure from Galilee and the day of entrance into
Jerusalem. Until that day, after having celebrated the feast or the Pasch of the
Tabernacles, the Savior traveled about and labored in Judea, awaiting the
appointed time, when, according to his will, He was to offer Himself in
sacrifice.
Our Savior continued to perform his miracles in Judea. Among
them was also the resurrection of Lazarus in Bethany, whither He had been called
by the two sisters, Martha and Mary. As this miracle took place so near to
Jerusalem, the report of it was soon spread throughout the city. The priests and
Pharisees, being irritated by this miracle, held a council (John 9, 17), in
which they resolved upon the death of the Redeemer and commanded all those that
had any knowledge of his whereabouts, to make it known; for after the
resurrection of Lazarus, Jesus retired to the town of Ephrem, until the
proximate feast of the Pasch should arrive. As the time of celebrating it by his
own Death drew nigh, He showed Himself more openly with his twelve disciples,
the Apostles; and He told them privately that they should now get themselves
ready to go Jerusalem, where the Son of man, He himself, should be delivered
over to the chiefs of the Pharisees, bound as a prisoner, scourged, and
ill-treated unto the death of the Cross (Matth. 20, 18). In the meanwhile the
priests kept a sharp watch to find Him among those who came to celebrate the
Pasch. Six days previous He again visited Bethania, where He had called Lazarus
to life, and where He was entertained by the two sisters. They arranged a
banquet for the Lord and his Mother, and for all of his company. Among those
that were at table with Them, was also Lazarus, whom He had brought back to life
a few days before.
Thursday, the eve of the Passion and Death of the Savior, had
arrived; at earliest dawn the Lord called his most beloved Mother and She,
hastening to prostrate Herself at his feet, responded; "Speak, my Lord and
Master, for thy servant heareth." Raising Her up from the ground, He spoke
to Her in words of soothing and tenderest love: "My Mother, the hour
decreed by the eternal wisdom of my Father for accomplishing the salvation and
restoration of the human race and imposed upon Me by his most holy and
acceptable will, has now arrived; it is proper that now We subject to Him our
own will, as We have so often offered to do. Give Me thy permission to enter
upon my suffering and death, and, as my true Mother, consent that I deliver
Myself over to my enemies in obedience to my Father. In this manner do Thou also
willingly co-operate with Me in this work of eternal salvation, since I have
received from Thee in thy virginal womb the form of a suffering and mortal man
in which I am to redeem the world and satisfy the divine justice. Just as thou,
of thy own free will, didst consent to my Incarnation, so I now desire
thee to give consent also to my passion and death of the Cross. To sacrifice Me
now of thy own free will to the decree of my eternal Father, this shall be the
return which I ask of thee for having made thee my Mother; for He has sent Me in
order that by the sufferings of my flesh I might recover the lost sheep of his
house, the children of Adam" (Matth. 18,11).
These and other words of the Savior, spoken on that occasion,
pierced the most loving heart of Mary and cast Her into the throes of a sorrow
greater than She had ever endured before. For now had arrived that dreadful
hour, whence there was no issue for her pains, neither in an appeal to the
swift-fleeting time nor to any other tribunal against the inevitable decree of
the eternal Father, that had fixed the term of her beloved Son's life. When now
the most prudent Mother look upon Him as her God, infinite in his attributes and
perfections, and as the true Godman in hypostatical union with the person of the
Word, and beheld Him sanctified and ineffably exalted by this union with the
Godhead: She remembered the obedience He had shown Her as his Mother during so
many years and the blessings He had conferred upon Her during his long
intercourse with Her; She realized that soon She was to be deprived of this
blessed intercourse and of the beauty of his countenance, of the vivifying
sweetness of his words; that She was not only to lose all this at once, but
moreover that She was to deliver Him over into the hands of wicked enemies, to
ignominies and torments and to the bloody sacrifice of a death on the Cross. How
deeply must all these considerations and circumstances, now so clearly before
Her mind, have penetrated into her tender and loving heart and filled it with a
sorrow unmeasurable! But with the magnanimity of a Queen, vanquishing this
invincible pain, She prostrated Herself at the feet of Her divine Son and
Master, and, in deepest reverence, kissing his feet, answered:
"Lord and highest God, Author of all that has being,
though Thou art the Son of my womb, I am thy handmaid; the condescension of thy
ineffable love alone has raised me from the dust to the dignity of being thy
Mother. It is altogether becoming that I, vile wormlet, acknowledge and thank
thy most liberal clemency by obeying the will of the eternal Father and thy own.
I offer myself and resign myself to his divine pleasure in order that in Me,
just as in Thee, my Son and Lord his eternal and adorable will be fulfilled. The
greatest sacrifice which I can make, is that I shall not be able to die with
Thee, and that our lot should not be inverted; for to suffer in imitation of
Thee and in thy company would be a great relief for my pains, and all torments
would be sweet, if undergone in union with thine. That Thou shouldst endure all
these torments for the salvation of mankind shall be my only relief in my pains.
Receive, O my God, this sacrifice of my desire to die with Thee, and of my still
continuing to live, while thou, the most innocent Lamb and figure of the
substance of thy eternal Father undergoest Death (Heb. 1, 3). Receive also the
agonies of my sorrow to see the inhuman cruelty of thy enemies executed on thy
exalted Person because of the wickedness of the human kind. O ye heavens and
elements and all creatures within them, ye sovereign spirits, ye Patriarchs and
Prophets, assist me to deplore the death of my Beloved, who gave you being, and
bewail with me the misery of men, who are the cause of this Death, and who,
failing to profit of such great blessings, shall lose that eternal life so
dearly bought! O unhappy you, that are foreknown as doomed! and O ye happy
predestined, who shall wash your stoles in the blood of the Lamb (Apoc. 7, 14),
you, who knew how to profit by this blessed sacrifice, praise ye the Lord
Almighty! O my Son and infinite delight of my soul, give fortitude and strength
to thy afflicted Mother; admit Her as thy disciple and companion, in order that
she may participate in thy Passion and Cross, in order that the eternal Father
may receive the sacrifice of thy Mother in union with thine."
With these and other expressions of her sentiments, which I
cannot all record in words, the Queen of heaven answered her most holy Son, and
offered Herself as a companion and a coadjutrix in his Passion. Thereupon,
thoroughly instructed and prepared by divine light for all the mysteries to be
wrought by the Master of life towards accomplishing all his great ends, the most
pure Mother, having the Lord's permission, added another request in the
following words: "Beloved of my soul and light of my eyes, my Son, I am not
worthy to ask Thee what I desire from my inmost soul; but Thou, O Lord, art the
life of my hope, and this my trust I beseech Thee, if such be thy pleasure, make
me a participant in the ineffable Sacrament of thy body and blood. Thou hast
resolved to institute it as a pledge of thy glory and I desire in receiving Thee
sacramentally in my heart to share the effects of this new and admirable
Sacrament. Well do I know, O Lord, that no creature can ever merit such an
exquisite blessing, which Thou hast resolved to set above all the works of thy
magnificence; and in order to induce Thee to confer upon me, I have nothing else
to offer except thy own and all thy infinite merits. If by perpetuating merits
through the same humanity which thou hast received from my womb, creates for me
a certain right, let this right consist not so much in giving Thyself to me in
this Sacrament, as in making me thine by this new possession, which restores to
me thy sweetest companionship. All my desires and exertions I have devoted to
the worthy reception of this holy Communion from the moment in which Thou gavest
me knowledge of it and ever since it was thy fixed decree to remain in the holy
Church under the species of consecrated bread and wine. Thou then, my Lord and
God, return to thy first habitation which Thou didst find in thy beloved Mother
and thy slave, whom Thou hast prepared for thy reception by exempting Her from
the common touch of sin. Then shall I receive within me the humanity, which I
have communicated to Thee from my own blood, and thus we shall be united in a
renewed and close embrace. This prospect enkindles my heart with most ardent
love, and may I never be separated from Thee, who art the infinite Good and the
Love of my soul."
Our Savior, having thus parted with his most beloved Mother
and sorrowful Spouse, and taking along with Him all his Apostles, a little
before midday of the Thursday of the last Supper, departed on his last journey
from Bethany to Jerusalem. At the very outset He raised his eyes to the eternal
Father, and, confessing Him in words of thankfulness and praise, again professed
his most ardent love and most lovingly and obediently offered to suffer and die
for the Redemption of the human race. This prayer and sacrifice of our Savior
and Master sprang from such ineffable love and ardor of his spirit, that it
cannot be described; all that I say of it seems to me rather a gainsaying of the
truth and of what I desire to say. "Eternal Father and my God," said
Christ our Lord, "in compliance with thy will I now go to suffer and die
for the liberation of men, my brethren and the creatures of thy hands. I deliver
Myself up for their salvation and to gather those who have been scattered and
divided by the sin of Adam.
WORDS OF THE QUEEN.
My daughter, as thy soul has been furnished with gifts of
enlightenment, I call and invite thee anew to cast thyself into the sea of
mysteries contained in the passion and death of my divine Son. Direct all thy
faculties and strain all the powers of thy heart and soul, to make thyself at
least somewhat worthy of understanding and meditating upon the ignominies and
sorrows of the Son of the eternal Father in his death on the Cross for the
salvation of men; and also of considering my doings and sufferings in connection
with his bitterest Passion. This science, so much neglected by men, I desire
that thou, my daughter, study and learn, so as to be able follow thy Spouse and
imitate me, who am thy Mother and Teacher. Writing down and feeling deeply all
that I shall teach thee of these mysteries, thou shouldst detach thyself
entirely of human and earthly affections and of thy own self, so as freely to
follow our footsteps in destitution and poverty.
I wish thee also to ponder, what a horrible crime it is in
the eyes of the Lord, in mine, and in those of all the saints, that men should
despise and neglect the frequent reception of the holy Communion, and that they
should approach it without preparation and fervent devotion. Principally in
order that thou mayest understand and record this warning, I have manifested
thee, what I did on that occasion and how I prepared myself so many years for
receiving my most blessed Son in the holy Sacrament and also the rest, which
thou art yet to write for the instruction and confusion of men. For if I, who
was innocent of any hindering sin and filled with all graces, sought to increase
my fitness for this favor by such fervent acts of love, humility and gratitude,
consider what efforts thou and the other children of the Church, who every day
and hour incur new guilt and blame, must make in order to fit yourselves for the
beauty of the Divinity and humanity of my most holy Son? What excuse can those
men give in the last judgment, who have despised this ineffable love and
blessing, which they had always present in the holy Church, ready to fill them
with the plenitude of gifts, and who rather sought diversion in worldly
pleasures and attended upon the outward and deceitful vanities of this earthly
life? Be thou amazed at this insanity as were the holy angels, and guard thyself
against falling into the same error.
Back
to Contents
Previous Chapter
Next
Chapter
|